dictionary
/ˈdɪk.ʃən.er.i/Third person singular: dictionaries · Plural: dictionaries
Definitions 5 meanings
A book or electronic resource that lists the words of a language (typically in alphabetical order) and gives their meaning, or that gives the equivalent of the words in a different language, usually also giving information about their pronunciation, origin, and usage.
"She looked up the word in the dictionary to confirm its meaning." — Oxford English Corpus
A comprehensive list or collection containing detailed information about a particular topic, often arranged in a systematic way.
"The book serves as a dictionary of modern art terminology."
(in computing) A data structure that stores key-value pairs, where each key is unique and maps to a corresponding value.
"In Python, a dictionary is created using curly braces with key-value pairs separated by colons." — Python Documentation
Also called: associative array, hash map, map
A person regarded as having extensive knowledge or being a source of information on a particular subject.
"My grandfather was a walking dictionary of historical facts."
A characteristic or typical style of expression; a distinctive vocabulary or idiom associated with a person, group, or period.
"The poet's unique dictionary of words created a vivid landscape in the reader's mind."
Etymology
Early 17th century: From French dictionnaire, from earlier Latin dictio(n-) 'saying' + -ary. The earliest known use is in the period 1625 to 1635. First recorded in John Florio's A World of Words (1598) as a calque of Italian dizionario.