Beneath the mist-shrouded peaks of the Napo Valley, where the Chocó biogeographic region meets the Andean foothills, lies the heart of Terroir Cocoa. This is not merely a plantation; it is a living archive of botanical heritage, agricultural precision, and family legacy. Established in 1987, our estate was planted with a simple conviction: that extraordinary chocolate begins long before the bean is roasted, fermented, or conched. It begins in the soil, under the canopy, in the careful selection of clones, and in the daily stewardship of the land.

Today, our 200-acre estate functions as both a productive cacao farm and a research outpost for fine-flavor cultivars. We maintain strict polyculture systems, interplanting cacao with robusta coffee, banana, and native timber species to preserve soil microbiology and provide natural shade. Our farming philosophy rejects monoculture dependency and chemical acceleration in favor of slow, biological maturation that yields beans with complex aromatic potential.

"We do not force the land. We listen to it, study its rhythms, and allow the cacao to express its true genetic potential through patience and care."

The Volcanic Terroir

Our estate sits at an elevation of 450–650 meters above sea level, a critical altitude that provides consistent diurnal temperature shifts essential for slow bean maturation and sugar development. The soil profile is classified as Andisol, derived from recent volcanic activity, rich in organic matter, potassium, and trace minerals that directly influence the phenolic and lipid composition of the cacao seed.

Elevation
450–650 MASL
Annual Rainfall
2,200 mm
Soil pH
5.8 – 6.2
Avg. Temperature
24°C / 75°F
Tree Density
250 trees/ha
Canopy Cover
60% Shade

Curated Cacao Varieties

We cultivate exclusively fine-flavor cacao clones, carefully selected over decades for disease resistance, yield stability, and distinct flavor precursors. Each variety is harvested, fermented, and dried separately to preserve its unique organoleptic profile. Our agronomy team conducts annual sensory evaluations and lab analysis to track bean quality metrics including moisture content, fat percentage, and defect rates.

Clone / Variety Type Key Flavor Precursors Yield Profile
Nacional (Arriba) Forastero Floral, jasmine, toasted nuts Medium, biennial flowering
CCN-51 Hybrid Balanced, mild acidity, caramel High, continuous
IC-15 Hybrid (Nacional x Criollo) Red fruit, citrus, smooth finish Medium-high, resilient
Puerto Rico Criollo Cocoa butter richness, low astringency Low, selective harvesting
Maranhão Forastero Earth, spice, deep chocolate Stable, drought-tolerant

The Delacroix Heritage

1987
Founder Antoine Delacroix establishes the estate on 12 acres of reclaimed pastureland, planting the first Nacional and Criollo cuttings.
1994
Expansion to 80 acres. Implementation of on-site fermentation boxes and solar drying patios. First export batch to European micro-roasters.
2006
Second generation takes operational leadership. Soil microbiome research begins. Estate achieves organic certification and Rainforest Alliance accreditation.
2018
Launch of Terroir Cocoa's in-house bean-to-bar facility. Estate reaches 200 acres with 50,000+ mature cacao trees.
2024
Carbon-neutral certification achieved. Third generation joins the agronomy team, focusing on climate-resilient clone development.

Sustainable Stewardship

Sustainability at Terroir Cocoa is not a marketing initiative; it is the foundational framework of our agronomy. We operate under a regenerative model that prioritizes soil health, water conservation, biodiversity preservation, and economic equity for our farming families. Every decision, from pruning schedules to harvest logistics, is evaluated through an ecological and generational lens.

Soil Regeneration

Annual cover cropping and composted cacao pod husps return organic matter to the soil, increasing water retention by 34% over the last decade.

Water Management

Rainwater catchment systems irrigate nurseries during dry months. All process water is filtered and reused in estate maintenance.

Biodiversity Corridors

15% of estate land remains as protected native forest, providing habitat for pollinators and migratory bird species critical to crop health.

Community Equity

On-farm wages exceed regional averages by 40%. We fund local schooling, healthcare clinics, and agricultural training programs.

Experience the Estate

We offer guided farm tours, sensory workshops, and agronomy discussions for serious chocolate professionals and enthusiasts.

Schedule a Visit